Organic Chemicals: The Carbon Backbone of Modern Industry

What Are Organic Chemicals?

Organic chemicals are carbon-containing compounds (excluding simple inorganic substances like CO and CO₂), primarily derived from petroleum, natural gas, or biomass. They are essential in pharmaceuticals, agriculture, materials, and more.

Common Types & Applications

• Hydrocarbons (e.g., methane, ethylene): Used in fuels and plastic manufacturing.
• Alcohols (e.g., ethanol, methanol): Used in disinfectants and solvents.
• Polymers (e.g., polyethylene, PVC): Widely used in packaging and construction.

Future Trends

Green chemistry (e.g., bio-based feedstocks) and biodegradable materials (e.g., PLA plastics) are emerging trends, reducing reliance on fossil fuels.